E4 Essay

Using a subject/essay map approach can greatly help in writing thesis statements.
True
False

In an outline, main points should be labeled with Roman numerals.
True
False

If you’re going to add a level to your outline, then you must have at least two sub-points within that particular level.
True
False

It is important to use punctuation at the end of each line in a topic outline.
True
False

1. an author’s personal bias or view periodical
2. to blend two or more sources of information bibliography
3. trustworthy; legitimate synthesize
4. a publication that is produced at regularly recurring intervals slant
5. a list of information sources that were used in an article or book credible

Which of the following is considered to be a prewriting strategy?

Reference materials are legitimate sources for your research.
True

When judging the credibility of a website, it is important to consider how recently the site has been updated.
True

explicitly stated clearly and directly stated
implicitly stated hinted at rather than clearly stated
infer the act or process of deriving logical conclusions from premises known or assumed to be true
main idea the author’s point or purpose, usually stated in a single sentence
prose ordinary spoken and written language; not poetry
supporting details other sentences in the paragraph which support, explain, or prove the main idea

transition

To show similarities:

To show differences:

To show cause and effect:

To show time:

To show place or position:

To provide an example:

To add information:

To summarize or conclude:

essay a literary composition that makes a claim and backs up that claim with supporting evidence
thesis statement a sentence in an essay or report that presents the writer’s claim and tells the reader what his main points will be
introductory paragraph the first paragraph of an essay that introduces the topic
body paragraph the paragraphs between the introduction and the conclusion that present evidence that supports the thesis statement
concluding paragraph the final paragraph of an essay that brings the topic to a close

1. teaches the reader something about a literary work narrative essay
2. appeals to the five senses critical essay
3. its main purpose is to present information to the reader comparison and contrast essay
4. tells a story descriptive essay
5. shows the similarities and differences between two subjects expository essay
6. tries to convince the reader persuasive essay

1. hinted at rather than clearly stated prose
2. ordinary language; not poetry transition
3. words that logically connect one idea to another infer
4. written to explain or inform implicit
5. coming to a logical conclusion expository

bias a preference for or against something or someone
bibliography a list of information sources about a certain subject
call number a number used by libraries to classify a book, identify it, and indicate its placement on the shelves
periodical a journal, magazine, or any other publication produced at regularly recurring intervals
reference materials books that provide general information and include dictionaries, encyclopedias, indexes, directories, handbooks, atlases, guides, and yearbooks
slant an author’s personal bias
synthesize blend two or more things together to make a complete whole

An essay is a composition that makes a statement about a particular subject and then backs up that statement with supporting evidence or information.
All essays contain three main sections: introduction, body, and conclusion.
The 5-paragraph essay contains five paragraphs: the introductory paragraph, three body paragraphs, and the concluding paragraph.
The introductory paragraph contains a thesis statement.
The thesis statement is a sentence that presents your claim and tells your reader what your main points will be.
You should always strive to use effective transitions between paragraphs whenever you write an essay.
Never use statements like, “In this paper…” or “I’m going to tell you…”
Ask someone to help you proofread your essay.
Always use proper MLA documentation in your essay.

Which type of essay contains an opinion?

expository
comparison and contrast
persuasive
descriptive

Which type of essay is used to tell readers about a special event in your life?

critical essay
narrative essay
expository essay
comparison and contrast essay

Which type of essay would be used to explain how to prepare a dinner party?

descriptive essay
narrative essay
expository essay
persuasive essay

Using documented research will make your argument stronger in a persuasive essay.
True
False

Some essays do not need a thesis statement.
True
False

A critical essay points out what you particularly enjoyed about a literary work.
True
False

It is usually best to use the whole-to-whole method when writing a comparison and contrast essay.
True
False

Using a subject/essay map approach can greatly help in writing thesis statements. Writing a thesis statement using the subject/essay map approach is most beneficial when writing expository and persuasive essays. This formula is usually not appropriate for most narrative or descriptive essays.

There are two major parts found in a thesis statement written using the subject/essay map approach. The first part is called the subject, and the second part is called the essay map. Your subject introduces the topic of your paper. Your essay map gives the reader a preview of each of your main points.

Take a look at the following outline format for an essay that has three main points. Notice that each main point is labeled with a Roman numeral. Then, each main point is further broken down into sub-points. The sub-points are labeled with capital letters.

Main headings are labeled with Roman numerals (I. II. III.).
Sub-heading levels are labeled as follows: capital letters (A. B. C.); Arabic numerals (1. 2. 3.); lower case letters (a. b. c.).
You must place a period after every heading label.
You must capitalize the first word of each heading.
You must capitalize any proper nouns within each heading.
There are two types of outlines: topic outlines and sentence outlines.
Sentence outlines should contain headings written in complete sentences and ending with a period.
Topic outlines do not use complete sentences and therefore do not need end punctuation.
Use parallel structure; this includes similar wording and similar verb tenses.

All MLA text is double spaced.
Margins should be one inch on all sides.
The first line of each paragraph should be indented five spaces.
In the upper left-hand corner of the first page, list your name, your instructor’s name, the course, and the date. Again, be sure to use double-spaced text.
Use MLA format for documentation of all quotes, paraphrases, and the works cited page.
Use a header in the upper right hand corner that consecutively numbers your pages.